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RK3576 DDR circuits and power: LPDDR4, LPDDR4X and LPDDR5

DDR compatibility involves more than the package. Match memory and PHY supplies, ZQ, signal assignments, standby and firmware. The table retains source typical values and separates DRAM from PHY, preventing confusion between LPDDR4’s 1.1V and the PHY’s 0.61V.

· ArmSoM Editorial · 4 min read

DDR compatibility involves more than the package. Match memory and PHY supplies, ZQ, signal assignments, standby and firmware. The table retains source typical values and separates DRAM from PHY, preventing confusion between LPDDR4’s 1.1V and the PHY’s 0.61V.

Based on the Chinese and English RK3576 Hardware Design Guide V1.1 (2024-05-28), for SoC-board design. CM5 carriers must follow the module interface; Sige5 can establish a software/peripheral baseline. This guide does not prescribe one SDK/BSP or kernel for every product; verify each board. Values are source references, not ArmSoM measurements.

RK3576_Hardware_Design_Guide_V1.1_20240528_EN.pdf · §2.1.7

Interface and capacity boundaries

RK3576 supports LPDDR4/4X/5 with two 16-bit channels, totaling 32 bits. Up to 8GB per channel and 16GB total describe SoC addressing, not every CM5 or Sige5 SKU. Do not arbitrarily swap DQ/CA; review pins against the template and table 2-4. LPDDR5 introduces WCK at 2× or 4× CK; LPDDR4 CKE and other assignments cannot simply be reused.

ZQ and PMIC dividers

PHY ZQ uses 240Ω, 1% to DDRPHY_VDDQ_S0. LPDDR4X/5 memory ZQ connects to that domain, while LPDDR4 ZQ connects to VDD2_DDR_S3. LPDDR4/4X ODT_CA connects to VDD2_DDR_S3. After selecting memory, check the dividers at RK806S-5 FB6 (Pin31) for VDDQ_DDR_S0 and FB9 (Pin66) for VDD2_DDR_S3. Typical values do not replace memory tolerances or sequencing requirements.

Population options and standby

In RK3576_Template_LP4XD200P132SD6_24X34_2133MHz, low-standby-power LPDDR4 uses Q3800/Q3801/R3810/R3811/C3845 and omits R3805/R3807; the alternative LPDDR4 option uses R3805. LPDDR4X uses R3807 and omits the corresponding green-box circuit. These references belong only to that template, not arbitrary CM5 carrier modifications. Retain DDRPHY_CKE_VDDQ in standby and check each rail against the memory’s JEDEC sequence.

Design parameters and review table

Item Value or net Review note
DRAM VDD1 1.8 / 1.8 / 1.8V Order throughout: LPDDR4 / 4X / 5
DRAM VDD2/VDD2H 1.1 / 1.1 / 1.05V LPDDR5 additionally uses VDD2L=0.9V
DRAM VDDQ 1.1 / 0.61 / 0.51V Do not confuse with PHY rails
PHY VDDQ/CK_VDDQ 0.61 / 0.61 / 0.51V Typical
PHY CKE_VDDQ 1.1 / 1.1 / 1.05V Retain in standby
PHY DVDD / PLL_DVDD 0.75–0.85V PLL_AVDD1V8=1.8V

Reference circuits and figures

The reference pages below contain the relevant circuit or timing figures; click for full resolution. Designators and component values belong to the reference design, not an ArmSoM product schematic.

RK3576 design-guide reference · 2-13

English original · PDF 36 · 2-13

RK3576 design-guide reference · 2-15

English original · PDF 37 · 2-15

ArmSoM products and development path

CM5 brings integrated computing to a custom carrier; Sige5 supports initial Linux and peripheral evaluation. SoC interface capability does not mean both products expose it. Check connectors, board revision and system image before purchasing or layout.

Series reading order

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