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RK730 package, pinout and supplies: a QFN28 audio Codec

All 28 pins, exposed pad, package dimensions and audio electrical conditions, separated from board validation.

· ArmSoM Editorial · 5 min read

This article uses the specified datasheet revision. Values are vendor specifications, not ArmSoM measurements; no new hardware validation was performed. Check the actual silicon revision, board schematic, SDK/BSP, kernel and drivers. The explanations and editable tables assist reading; consult the original PDF for the complete specification and bit definitions not expanded here.

RK730 · Rockchip RK730 Datasheet V1.0-20241118.pdf · PDF 7–15.

RK730 package, pinout and supplies: a QFN28 audio Codec

Original English figure, source PDF p. 11.

Audio capability and scope

RK730 is an external audio Codec with dual ADCs, dual DACs and headphone outputs. Integration depends on I2S/I2C, supplies, clocks and drivers, not only the host SoC. Maximum output power, dynamic range and distortion have different test conditions and are not one combined operating point.

Item Specification / source note
ADC / DAC 2 / 2 · 24 bit · 8–192 kHz
Output power 50 mW / 32 Ω; 100 mW / 16 Ω
Differential output 4.8 Vpp at 3.3 V supply
Microphone gain ≤54 dB

Package dimensions (mm)

Symbol Min / Typ / Max or source value
Package QFN28 · 4 × 4 mm · 0.45 mm pitch
A 0.70 / 0.75 / 0.80
A1 0 / 0.02 / 0.05
b 0.15 / 0.20 / 0.25
b1 0.14 REF
c 0.18 / 0.20 / 0.25
D / E 3.90 / 4.00 / 4.10
D2 / E2 2.30 / 2.40 / 2.50
e 0.45 BSC
Ne / Nd 2.70 BSC
L 0.35 / 0.40 / 0.45
h 0.30 / 0.35 / 0.40

Complete pin table

Number Name Source direction Function
1 MCLK I Master clock input
2 DVDD Supply Digital supply
3 PVDD Supply Digital I/O supply
4 DGND Supply Digital ground
5 BCLK I/O Bit clock
6 SDI I Audio data input
7 LRCLK I/O Left/right clock
8 SDO O Audio data output
9 NC   No connection
10 VREF O Reference voltage
11 ROUT1 O Right output 1
12 LOUT1 O Left output 1
13 HPGND Supply Headphone ground
14 ROUT2 O Right output 2
15 LOUT2 O Left output 2
16 HPVDD Supply Headphone supply
17 AVDD Supply Analog supply
18 AGND Supply Analog ground
19 ADCVREF O ADC reference
20 VMID O Midpoint reference
21 MIC2P I Microphone 2 positive
22 MIC2N I Microphone 2 negative
23 MIC1P I Microphone 1 positive
24 MIC1N I Microphone 1 negative
25 MIC_BIAS O Microphone bias
26 CE I I2C address selection
27 SDA I/O I2C data
28 SCL O I2C clock; source says O, verify
EPAD EPAD Supply Exposed pad to ground

Supplies and temperature

PVDD powers digital I/O and DVDD powers the digital core; similar names do not justify identical assumptions. HPVDD is recommended at 3.3 V, while the source allows 1.8/3.3 V for the other three rails. Treat reference pins per the vendor circuit, not as general peripheral power outputs.

Item Specification / source note
PVDD / DVDD / AVDD Min 1.62 V · Typ 1.8 / 3.3 V · Max 3.6 V
HPVDD Min 3.0 V · Typ 3.3 V · Max 3.6 V
Absolute supply/input range −0.3…3.6 V
Source operating-temperature entry −40…85 °C
Storage temperature −65…150 °C

Audio test conditions and source discrepancies

ADC dynamic range is 100 dB in the feature list and 101 dB A-weighted in the electrical table. Preserve the latter’s conditions rather than silently merging them. Pin 28 is named SCL with direction O in the table, while the interface description calls it the I2C clock; verify direction against the actual design and current documentation. These quality figures are vendor data, not CM1 or Forge1 measurements.

Item Specification / source note
ADC Full scale 1 Vrms; SNR 100 dB; dynamic range 101 dB A-weighted; THD −95 dB typ; input 20 kΩ
ADC filter Passband 0.4917 Fs; stopband 0.5479 Fs; ripple 0.05 dB; attenuation 100 dB
DAC normal 1 Vrms; SNR 98 dB; dynamic range 100 dB; THD −85 dB
DAC differential 2 Vrms; SNR 98 dB; dynamic range 103 dB; THD −88 dB

Additional source figures

RK730 package, pinout and supplies: a QFN28 audio Codec

Original English figure, source PDF p. 12.

ArmSoM products and application limits

CM1 and Forge1 are platform references for audio peripheral designs. This article does not claim an onboard RK730 or verified drop-in driver support. First check whether the required I2S, I2C, clocks and voltage levels are exposed.

Datasheet series and original PDF

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